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UK softwood imports remain resilient in Q1 2026 despite mixed timber market performance

June 8, 2026

UK Softwood Imports Hold Firm as Timber Market Navigates Uneven Start to 2026

The UK timber sector recorded a mixed opening quarter in 2026, with softwood imports maintaining modest growth despite challenging market conditions across several product categories.

According to the latest market statistics published by Timber Development UK, total imports of major timber and panel products declined by 1.3% during the first quarter of 2026 compared with the same period a year earlier. However, performance varied considerably between individual product segments.

Softwood remained one of the more resilient categories. Import volumes increased by 0.9% year-on-year to reach 1.412 million cubic metres. The growth was supported by stronger shipments from Finland and the Republic of Ireland.

Lower volumes arriving from Sweden, Latvia, Germany and Norway were largely offset by these gains.

Import values also moved upwards. The total value of softwood imports rose by 4.2% during the quarter. This increase was driven by higher average prices and continued growth in sawn softwood purchases.

The latest figures suggest that demand for softwood products has remained relatively stable despite ongoing pressures affecting the wider construction and manufacturing sectors.

Hardwood Imports Show Stability

Hardwood imports remained largely unchanged during the quarter.

Volumes increased by only 0.2% compared with Q1 2025, reflecting a market that has largely maintained its position despite broader economic uncertainty.

Tropical hardwood imports also showed little overall movement. However, sourcing patterns changed noticeably. Increased shipments from Spain and Cameroon compensated for reduced volumes from other supplying regions.

The stable performance of hardwood products highlights the continued demand for specialist timber applications across the UK market.

Plywood Market Faces Significant Pressure

Plywood was among the weakest-performing categories during the first quarter.

Total plywood imports fell by 13.4% year-on-year. The decline was primarily linked to a sharp reduction in softwood plywood shipments.

Softwood plywood imports dropped by 47.4%. Much of this decrease was attributed to substantially lower volumes arriving from Brazil.

The hardwood plywood segment presented a different picture.

Imports increased by 5.3% compared with the previous year. Growth was supported by continued shipments from China, which accounted for 77% of the UK’s hardwood plywood imports during the quarter.

This divergence reflects changing sourcing strategies and varying demand across plywood applications.

Panel Products Deliver Mixed Results

Performance across the panel products market remained uneven.

Particleboard imports recorded growth of 3.7% during the quarter.

MDF continued its positive momentum. Import volumes increased by 11.7%, extending a growth trend that has been visible in recent periods.

In contrast, oriented strand board (OSB) imports declined by 15%.

The mixed results indicate that purchasing activity remains selective across the panel sector. Buyers continue to respond to project-specific requirements rather than building significant stock levels.

Engineered Wood Products Show Contrasting Trends

Import activity across engineered wood products varied considerably.

Laminated veneer lumber (LVL) emerged as one of the strongest-performing categories. Volumes increased by 27.5% during the first quarter of 2026.

The growth has strengthened the UK’s position in the global LVL market. The country is now the second-largest importer of European-produced LVL after the United States.

Cross-laminated timber (CLT), however, experienced a substantial decline.

Imports fell by almost 59% compared with the corresponding period last year.

Glulam and I-beam imports also registered modest reductions during the quarter.

The contrasting performance highlights differing demand dynamics across engineered timber applications.

Price Trends Begin to Ease

Market pricing showed signs of moderation following the elevated levels recorded throughout much of 2025.

Softwood prices remained above last year’s levels. However, the pace of monthly price increases slowed significantly during the first quarter.

Hardwood prices remained broadly stable.

Meanwhile, both hardwood and softwood plywood prices continued to decline sharply.

The easing of pricing pressures may provide some relief for buyers operating in cost-sensitive sectors.

Supply Chain Risks Yet to Fully Emerge

The report indicated that trading conditions during the first quarter were largely unaffected by disruption linked to ongoing conflict in the Middle East.

Potential impacts on global supply chains have not yet been fully reflected in market data.

However, higher fuel costs are expected to emerge as a key concern. Delays affecting shipments from Far Eastern suppliers may also influence trading conditions later in the year.

The full extent of these challenges remains uncertain.

Industry Sees Stability Amid Market Challenges

Nick Boulton, Head of Technical and Trade Policy at Timber Development UK, said the latest figures demonstrate a market that continues to show resilience despite difficult trading conditions.

He noted that softwood volumes have remained strong, while hardwood imports have stayed stable. Growth was also recorded in MDF and particleboard categories.

At the same time, significant variation between product groups suggests that market balance remains fragile.

Spot purchasing continues to dominate buying behaviour. Large inventory commitments are being avoided by many businesses.

While economic conditions remain challenging and construction activity continues to face pressure, the overall market picture has remained relatively stable during the opening months of 2026.

Industry participants will now closely monitor supply chain developments and geopolitical events as the year progresses.

Read more news on Timber Market

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