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Metsä Group drives to reshape the entire forest supply chain

 Monday, August 11, 2025

Metsä Group-Supply chain

Metsä Group has begun planning a major cost savings and profit improvement program that targets about 300 million euros in annual cuts. The company says the plan focuses on procurement and logistics, streamlining the wood flow from forest to mill, and lowering fixed costs. Metsä also states that the plan does not include permanent or temporary plant closures. The planning phase is due to finish by the end of the current quarter.

Trade outlets that follow timber and pulp markets expect the cost push to touch every step of the supply chain in Finland. Forest machine contractors, trucking and rail partners, terminal handlers, and service providers may all face tighter margins once measures kick in. Coverage notes that the savings will be rolled out gradually from 2026, which gives partners time to adjust but signals sustained pressure on prices and processes.  The move follows a soft first half of 2025 for Metsä Group. The company reported a comparable operating result of 44 million euros for January to June, citing weak markets and uncertainty in global trade. That backdrop set the stage for a deep review of costs and commercial strategy, including sharpening sales priorities.

Metsä Board, the listed paperboard arm of the group, is running its transformation at the same time. It has launched a program aimed at lifting annual EBITDA by 200 million euros by the end of 2027. Half of that is pure cost savings, and half comes from profitability steps such as refocusing sales, simplifying the supply chain, and improving operations. Management aims to release at least 150 million euros of working capital by the end of 2025 to strengthen cash flow.  

Signals from other group units give a picture of tight operating conditions this year. Metsä Fibre, which runs pulp mills and sawmills, has held or announced change talks in several locations to prepare for possible temporary layoffs of up to 90 days if demand or order books require production cuts. The talks cover facilities including Joutseno and Rauma pulp mills and sawmills at Lappeenranta, Renko, and Vilppula. These measures are framed as short-term and tied to market conditions, not permanent closures.

What does this mean for the forest supply chain in Finland?

For forest owners and the cooperative members that supply Metsä, the message is clear. The group will chase lower delivered wood costs through route planning, harvest timing, and tighter specs. Expect more data-driven scheduling, stronger emphasis on full loads, and stricter acceptance of moisture and quality ranges. Contractors may see contract models that reward availability and uptime, while penalising idling and out-of-spec deliveries. The company’s public notes emphasise end-to-end optimization from stump to mill gate, so harvesting, forwarding, roadside storage, and first-mile haul are all in scope.

Logistics partners should plan for tender rounds and benchmarking against rail and coastal shipping where lanes allow. The group’s mills in Kemi, Äänekoski, Rauma, Joutseno, and other hubs depend on smooth links from forest districts. Savings will likely target empty backhauls, dwell times at terminals, and truck turn times at gates. Vendors that can document faster cycles, lower fuel burn per ton, or better load factors will have an edge. Mill-side service providers may also feel the squeeze. Site maintenance, consumables, packaging, and outsourced yard or warehouse work are common lines for savings in large programs. With no closures planned, mills will stay busy, so the lever is unit cost rather than footprint. On packaging, any switch to leaner specs or alternative materials could ripple to paperboard converters and export customers.

For equipment and parts suppliers, long lead items and maintenance kits are likely to be consolidated under framework deals. Vendors should be ready with life-cycle cost cases, not only list prices. The company’s plan to finish the design work this quarter means sourcing teams will move fast. Timely responses and clean data on reliability will matter.

Finland’s wood markets have been choppy since late 2024, with slower paperboard demand in Europe and pricing pressure across pulp and sawn timber. Metsä Group’s plan mirrors moves seen elsewhere in European pulp and paper, where firms push for lower input costs while investing in logistics and planning tools. Industry coverage of the group’s half-year results and the new program points to gradual savings from 2026 onward, which lines up with contract cycles and upgrade timelines.

First, watch for the detailed road map when planning wraps up this quarter. That document should outline savings buckets by function and hint at milestones for 2026. Second, follow Metsä Board’s transformation updates, including the review of investment pre-engineering and ERP projects, since those decisions can shape supplier portals, data standards, and purchase order flows. Third, keep an eye on mill-level talks across Metsä Fibre sites, as even short idle periods can significantly impact wood flows and transport capacity for weeks at a time.

Takeaways for suppliers

If one is a harvesting contractor, the person may get the utilisation data in order, confirm backup capacity for peak windows, and revisit their fuel and tire deals. If one is a haulier, tighten routing, prepare proposals for higher average payloads within legal limits, and track gate time improvements. If you supply mill services, expect competitive bids and bring unit cost, safety, and uptime evidence. Across all segments, clean EDI and invoice accuracy can be small wins that add up under a strict savings program. These actions will not remove the pressure, but they can protect volume and relationships when tenders open.

Bottom line: Metsä Group plans to cut 300 million euros from its cost base, with no plant closures and a heavy focus on wood flow and logistics. The effects will spread across Finland’s forest economy from stump to ship. With planning due to finish this quarter and rollouts from 2026, partners have a short window to prepare.

Read more news on: pulp mill, sawmills, sawn timber, pulp and paper

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